Monday 3 October 2011

The truth is an adjunct sadly omitted

Channel 4 News ran a piece the other day with the subtitle "Small craft brewers claim they are being discriminated against by the Campaign for Real Ale".

The piece opens by airing it's prejudice and/or lack of knowledge, describing the lack of growth in the drinks industry as a whole as "as flat as a pint of ale". Anyone who actually knows anything about well-served ale will tell you about "good condition" and a flat pint doesn't have it, as "condition" in this context refers to the CO2 dissolved in the beer. By definition an ale in good condition is not flat.

Moving on from failed similes, we discover that unfortunately the article started as it meant to proceed. We're told that the pale ale on screen isn't recognised by CAMRA as being real, "because Camden will sell it in kegs, rather than the casks CAMRA insists on". Oh dear. This sentence alone renders the name  of the Channel 4 News' Teams Twitter account ironic.

CAMRA's policy on real ale is not defined by container, and deliberately so. Camden should feel free to sell its beer in kegs, and that beer may well be real ale; if it isn't, then it isn't the keg that's the problem, it's the lack of secondary fermentation in that keg, or the CO2 and/or nitrogen applied at the point of dispense.



We're then introduced to Jasper Cuppaidge, who opens with, "If their campaign is for real ale, then surely it should be a lot more broader [sic]". I'll leave finding the flaw with this assertion as an exercise for the reader.

Jasper goes on to ask why brewers can't make a "decent lager, keg or bottled beer". The cheap shot would be to echo the question. "I don't know Jasper, why can't you make a decent lager, keg, or bottled beer?" But I'm above that. Just.

The more mature answer is that CAMRA aren't stopping anyone, and all of the above can be "real ale"*. Harviestoun make a wonderful "real" lager, Schiehallion. The organisers of GBBF were willing to have Brewdog beers in kegs. CAMRA actively promote real ale in a bottle. Heck, even Cobra produce a beer that as far as I can tell ticks both the "lager" and "bottled" boxes, and would be considered real ale.

It's deeply frustrating and upsetting to see people working in the industry display such an ignorance** of the matters at hand, and especially for them to hone that ignorance into a weapon with which to attack the largest consumer body in the industry, a body without which there's a strong chance the industry they work in would be a mere shadow of its current self.

It would have been nice to get through another blog entry without BrewDog, but the next interviewee is James Watt, who obfuscates in trademark style. I urge you to watch the clip to get the full soap-box experience, transcribing the quote to text robs it of its preachy tone.

"they're imposing distinctions which no longer apply. They can get real ale in a keg which they refuse to embrace but the production method is exactly the same as the cask ale, it's just the method of dispense is different."
Once again, there's misrepresentation of CAMRA's position. If the beer in the keg is real ale, then CAMRA do embrace it. BrewDog's appearance at GBBF would have depended on it being so (had the problem of container size been resolved, and had the brewery paid their fees).

The "difference" in method of dispense alluded to is the application of extraneous CO2 and/or nitrogen, which is intrinsic to the definition of real ale; if these gases are applied then the product is no longer real ale, even if it's from a cask.
Whether applying CO2 is a good or a bad thing is the subject of long debate, but James' dismissal of it is telling. One of the things CAMRA and BrewDog do actually agree on is that method of dispense makes a difference, they just happen to be on opposite sides of the fence (or bar) on the issue -- dismissing it as an afterthought in his well-rehearsed attack shows that James isn't interested in serious debate, only in pushing his own agenda.



Jamie Goode then tells us that the production methods aren't the same, so I suppose nobody knows.

Mike Benner, Chief Executive of CAMRA, is given a few short seconds as right to reply, and tells us that CAMRA have no problem with breweries producing beers other than real ale, but that they shouldn't rely on CAMRA to promote it. While I agree that it is odd to attack the Campaign for Real Ale for not supporting beer that isn't real ale (this is where you collect your prize for finding the flaw in Jasper's opening comment earlier), I don't think repeating the mantra is particularly helpful.
While CAMRA is first and foremost about real ale and should continue to be so, I think it needs to recognise that as a consumer organisation of its size its opinions and actions have significant implications for the whole industry. Simply ignoring "craft" isn't going to make it go away, and news articles like this are own-goals in terms of PR.

It's sad that on one of the few occasions beer makes it into the national media it's to perpetuate myths and entrench ignorance about the state of brewing. There was virtually nothing of factual worth expressed in all three and a half minutes on a prominent news programme, and that's deeply disappointing.
It's clear that some brewers are genuinely hurt or bewildered by CAMRA's position, and the Campaign needs to get better at communicating its message.

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*with the caveat that "keg" refer to the container, and not filtration, pasteurisation, or other process resulting in a "dead" product or one with insufficient viable yeast and/or nutrients for secondary fermentation to occur in that keg.

**I'm assuming it is ignorance, because the alternative is too ugly to consider.

3 comments:

  1. Where do the meeja get these crazy ideas from? Keg == pasturised, Brewery Conditioned != Cask, and so on. Here maybe?

    Mote and beam, Sir. Etc.

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  2. I agree that the information on the CAMRA site is sorely lacking. If I had any power to change it I would.

    I expect, however, that the "crazy ideas" probably came from the brewers who accused CAMRA of discrimination, giving rise to the "news" story.

    To be fair, "keg" is used as a noun to mean the receptacle and as a verb to mean the process by which beer is rendered inert. I wish that wasn't the case, but it is, and it may well be CAMRA's fault for being sloppy with language for the last 40 years.

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  3. Looking forward to Channel 4 News doing a piece on the 800 cask breweries that are being discriminated against by the pubs that only sell keg.

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